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Are red mullet efficient as bio-indicators of mercury contamination? A case study from the French Mediterranean ArchiMer
Cresson, Pierre; Bouchoucha, Marc; Miralles, F.; Elleboode, Romain; Mahe, Kelig; Marusczak, Nicolas; Thebault, Herve; Cossa, Daniel.
Mercury (Hg) is one of the main chemicals currently altering Mediterranean ecosystems. Red mullet (Mullus barbatus and M. surmuletus) have been widely used as quantitative bio-indicators of chemical contamination. In this study, we reassess the ability of these species to be used as efficient bio-indicators of Hg contamination by monitoring during 18 months Hg concentrations in muscle tissue of mullet sampled from 5 French Mediterranean coastal areas. Mean concentrations ranged between 0.23 and 0.78 μg g−1 dry mass for both species. Values were consistent with expected contamination patterns of all sites except Corsica. Results confirmed that red mullets are efficient bio-indicators of Hg contamination. Nevertheless, the observed variability in Hg...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mercury; Bio-indicator; Fish; Mullus spp.; Mediterranean.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00244/35514/34083.pdf
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Cs-137 baseline levels in the Mediterranean and Black Sea: A cross-basin survey of the CIESM Mediterranean Mussel Watch programme ArchiMer
Thebault, Herve; Baena, A; Andral, Bruno; Barisic, D; Albaladejo, J; Bologa, A; Boudjenoun, R; Delfanti, R; Egorov, V; Khoukhi, T; Florou, H; Kniewald, G; Noureddine, A; Patrascu, V; Pham, M; Scarpato, A; Stokozov, N; Topcuoglu, S; Warnau, M.
The common mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis was selected as unique biomonitor species to implement a regional monitoring programme, the CIESM Mediterranean Mussel Watch (MMW), in the Mediterranean and Black Seas. As of today, and upon standardization of the methodological approach, the MMW Network has been able to quantify Cs-137 levels in mussels from 60 coastal stations and to produce the first distribution map of this artificial radionuclide at the scale of the entire Mediterranean and Black Seas. While: measured Cs-137 levels were found to be very low (usually <1 Bq kg(-1) wet wt) Cs-137 activity concentrations in the Black Sea and North Aegean Sea were up to two orders of magnitude higher than those in the western Mediterranean Basin. Such effects,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Black Sea; Mediterranean; Mussel watch; Monitoring; Radionuclides; Bivalves.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4477.pdf
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Development of emergency response tools for accidental radiological contamination of French coastal areas ArchiMer
Duffa, Celine; Du Bois, Pascal Bailly; Caillaud, Matthieu; Charmasson, Sabine; Couvez, Celine; Didier, Damien; Dumas, Franck; Fievet, Bruno; Morillon, Mehdi; Renaud, Philippe; Thebault, Herve.
The Fukushima nuclear accident resulted in the largest ever accidental release of artificial radionuclides in coastal waters. This accident has shown the importance of marine assessment capabilities for emergency response and the need to develop tools for adequately predicting the evolution and potential impact of radioactive releases to the marine environment. The French Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN) equips its emergency response centre with operational tools to assist experts and decision makers in the event of accidental atmospheric releases and contamination of the terrestrial environment. The on-going project aims to develop tools for the management of marine contamination events in French coastal areas. This should...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Decision support; Marine; Modelling; Radioecology; Nuclear accident.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00270/38118/36480.pdf
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